thăng bằng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- Balance, Equilibrium: The state in which opposing forces or elements are equal, or a state of physical or mental stability.
- Stability: A condition where something is not likely to change, fall, or fail.
Adjective:
- Balanced, Stable: Describing something that is in a state of equilibrium or is evenly proportioned.
Verb:
- To balance, To equilibrate: The act of bringing something into a state of balance or stability.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Người biểu diễn xiếc giữ thăng bằng trên dây. (The circus performer maintains balance on the wire.)
- Cô ấy cần tìm lại sự thăng bằng trong cuộc sống. (She needs to find balance in her life.)
- Adjective:
- Chiếc thuyền ở thế thăng bằng trên mặt nước. (The boat is in a balanced position on the water.)
- Verb:
- Chính phủ đang cố gắng thăng bằng ngân sách. (The government is trying to balance the budget.)
Advanced Usage
- "Mất thăng bằng": To lose one's balance; to become unbalanced or unstable (physically or mentally).
- Cậu bé bị trượt chân và mất thăng bằng. (The boy slipped and lost his balance.)
- Cú sốc tình cảm khiến cô ấy mất thăng bằng. (The emotional shock caused her to become unbalanced.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cân bằng (n, adj, v): A very close synonym, often used interchangeably with "thăng bằng," especially in scientific or formal contexts (e.g., - chemical equilibrium).
- Ổn định (adj): Stable, steady. Focuses more on the quality of being firm and not changing, rather than the equality of opposing forces.
Synonyms
- Balance: A state of equilibrium.
- Equilibrium: A state of physical or mental balance.
- Stability: The quality of being stable and not changing.
Related Idioms
- Giữ thăng bằng: To keep/maintain balance. This is a common phrase used in both literal and figurative senses.
- Anh ấy phải giữ thăng bằng giữa công việc và gia đình. (He has to maintain a balance between work and family.)
noun
- balance, equilibrium